خبرون

Fluid warmers can be broadly categorized into devices designed to warm fluids for routine cases and more complex devices designed for large volume resuscitation. جڏهن ته زيتون سازي وارين ۾، هڪ نن less ن ڪيسن ۾، هڪ حامل ضابطو، هڪ گرمي پد ۾، بحالي واري وهڪري ۾، بحالي واري وهڪري جي ڳولا ڪئي وئي آهي. سادي سيال وارين 150 ايم ايل / منٽ تائين وارين شرحن تي وارين شرحن تي، ۽ دٻاء واري فالج تي، خاص طور تي فلوڊيل وارين جي مقابلي ۾، خاص طور تي فلوٽ جي شرح min (one resuscitation fluid warmer even eliminates the need for pressurization).

Heating of IV fluids can be accomplished by dry heat exchange, countercurrent heat exchangers, fluid immersion, or (less effectively) by placing part of the fluid circuit in the proximity of a separate heater (such as a forced-air device or heated water mattress ).